FAQ: Windows Media Streaming with the Windows Media Encoder
What do I need to stream with Windows Media
What is an encoder?
Why do I need an encoder?
How does it all work?
Broadcasting with the Windows Media Encoder

What do I need to stream with Windows Media?
Here is a short basic overview to get you started with your Windows Media stream. To stream to a Windows Media Server (wma format), you need a combination of things:
1. Content to broadcast such as music and sweepers etc.
2. A player. Such as Winamp (beginners setup)
3. An encoder. Such as the Windows Media Encoder (beginners setup)
4. A streaming service. Such as the DRS 2006 Radio Streamer.

This a list for beginners and contains very simple softwares. It will get you streaming, but the result may not be perfect. If you want to know how the professionals do it, please read the FAQ for professionals.

So you have your music, your player, your encoder and streaming account all ready to go. How exactly do you stream? Here are a few basics first.

What is an encoder?
An encoder is a program which takes your audio, either directly from the PC or via line in etc, and converts it to a format such as WMA to stream to a server and ultimately your listeners, and will directly connect to Shoutcast, Windows Media, Live365 or IceCast.

Why do I need an Encoder?
Without an encoder in some form you will not be able to connect to your streaming server. The encoder encodes (compresses) your audio stream, so you will transfer as less data as possible. The server on the other side "understands" this format and is able to pass it over to your listeners wich have players that decode the audio stream back, so they can hear it.

How does it all work?
Below is a simple graphic showing how all the elements together function to provide your listener with a stream.



Broadcasting with the Windows Media Encoder
Some users may wish to start to stream with simple 3rd party software. Below we will outline how to set up the Windows Media Encoder.

Start Windows Media Encoder and choose New Session. Select Broadcast A Live Event. Next uncheck Video and choose your soundcard for Audio.

On the next screen choose Push to a Windows Media Sever. Now you are presented with three options. Server Name, Publishing Point, and Copy settings from. We only need to concentrate on the first two options.  For example you would enter your stream location (example rs1.radiostreamer.com) and your publishing point (example nameofstation). Click next to advance.



In the Encoding options choose your Multiple Bitrates Audio (CBR) (FYI: 70kbps is equal to 64kbps streaming - strange but true). Each setting can be changed later.

If you wish to archive your audio check the archive box on the next screen, if not proceed to the next step.

To display information about your stream, website etc to listeners please fill in the Display information boxes.

After doing so you can immediately begin broadcasting or choose to finish and adjust any settings further.

Download the Windows Media Encoder here.



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